Head Start is vital to state, children

Original Source | Statesman Journal
By Eduardo Angulo, Saturday June 6, 2009

Legislators should hold a few simple truths in mind as they decide whether to adopt proposed funding cuts for Oregon Head Start prekindergarten - the state's cost-effective preschool program for 3- and 4-year-olds living in poverty.

Children growing up now cannot wait for Oregon's economy to rebound.

Head Start saves taxpayers money and closes the achievement gap.

These facts are vitally important. Today's preschool-aged children are just beginning to live out their life stories. How these stories unfold, particularly for Oregon's most vulnerable children, will depend in no small part on decisions made by the Legislature in the next few weeks.

I understand the financial constraints legislators are facing. But I am also aware of the cost to taxpayers of not investing in the lives of young at-risk children. Research conducted by the Children's Institute in 2006 shows that for every eligible child not enrolled in Head Start, Oregon incurs a net loss of at least $30,000, mostly in the form of higher costs for K-12 and prisons and lost tax revenue.

Besides being among the most-effective and least-expensive strategies for reducing crime, Head Start and its companion program for infants and toddlers, Early Head Start, greatly reduce the need for expensive remedial education in K-12.

Think of pre-K as the feeder system for K-12. If the Legislature is serious about getting more value out of each dollar invested in K-12, then we, as a state, must do a better job of preparing children for success in school.

Longitudinal studies, economic analyses and recent developments in brain science all point to changing the trajectory of a child's life at the earliest possible point when it's least expensive and most effective, and to do it in a way that supports parents' involvement in their child's education. Playing catch-up is less effective and more expensive, which is why the Legislature increased funding for Head Start in 2007, and why it should continue - not cut - that funding, especially in this budget crisis. The need is greater today than it was in 2007, and the case for investing in early education programs is even stronger.

We cannot defer the cost of educating our children when times are tough.

Legislators: Continue investing in Head Start and, in addition, create the first state-federal, birth-to-five early education partnership with an investment of $1 million in Early Head Start. Both programs are wise investments now and will look even better in 20 years.

Eduardo Angulo is executive director of the Salem/Keizer Coalition for Equality, a grassroots organization working to eliminate the achievement gap and prepare all students for success. He can be reached at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

 
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